Health Characteristics

October 24, 2022 08:27 PM Comment(s) By communications

Health Characteristics

Prince Edward County, Ontario, Canada
Updated August 6, 2024
Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages.
Research shows that the social determinants of health (SDOH) can be more important than health care or lifestyle choices in influencing health. SDOH includes factors such as economic stability, access to health care, physical environment, education, food quality and access, and community and social contact.

HPE health characteristics

Prince Edward County is within the Hastings Prince Edward (HPE) health region.
Health Status Indicator
HPE 2015/16
HPE 2017/18
HPE 2019/20
Ontario
perceived health: very good or excellent
53.1%
58.9%
54.5%
61.8%
perceived mental health: very good or excellent
66.1%
67.7%
59.9%
64.7%
life satisfaction: satisfied or very satisfied
90.5%
92.3%
92.6%
92.7%
life expectancy at birth in years
80.1 years
80.1 years (2015 to 2017)
--
82.6 years
obese adults
31.2%
35.1%
34.1%
28.1%
healthy diet: fruit and vegetables 5+ times daily
25.6%
--
--
27.8%
physical activity: 150 minutes/week, adults
55.6%
52.0%
--
54.9%
has a regular healthcare provider
92.8%
88.4%
85.4%
90.6%

Source: Statistics Canada. Statistics Canada. Table 13-10-0389-01  Life expectancy


Perceived good health is considerably lower than the province. The older population could be a factor. The status was rising in 2017/18 but fell in 2019/20, possibly influenced by the pandemic.

Perceived good mental health status across all age groups declined in 2019/20.

Obesity: In adults in HPE and Ontario, rates of obesity have been increasing over time. HPE is 6 percentage points higher than the provincial average. There are higher rates of overweight and obesity in adults in rural areas.

Access to a regular healthcare provider decreased from 92.8% to 85.4% (2016 to 2020), 5.2% less than average for Ontario. Also see PEC Health Care Services – doctor access.

Rates of chronic disease

HPE residents fall within several high-risk health categories. When compared with the province, the median age of citizens is higher, as is the prevalence of chronic disease.  HPE has a high level of potentially avoidable mortality, which is the combination of both treatable and preventable causes of death when compared to Ontario.


See Prince Edward Family Health Team Living Well with Chronic Conditions (COPD, CHF, diabetes, asthma, depression (mild-moderate), or attending Cardiac Rehab) 

PEC birth and death rates


PEC 2006
PEC 2011
PEC 2016
PEC 2021
Life expectancy at birth in years (HPE)
--
--
80.1
--
Births (5 years)
906
891
899
898
Deaths (5 years)
1,521
1,600
1,504
1,709

PEC birth rates by age

Year
Total births
Ages <=19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35+
2016
188
8
37
57
62
24
2020
190
4
23
58
58
47

Health trends in Canada

Self-reported health characteristics 2015 to 2020: Statistics Canada Health Characteristics

Increasing rates of poor mental health

Increasing body mass index among adults

Increasing rates of diabetes

Decreasing body mass index among youth

Decreasingrates of smoking

Decreasing rates of heavy drinking

Increased rates of influenza immunization

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