Housing: Household Characteristics

July 29, 2024 10:06 PM Comment(s) By communications

Housing: Household Characteristics

Prince Edward County, Ontario, Canada.
Updated December 29, 2023

Sustainable Development Goal 11.1 Ensure access for all to adequate, safe and affordable housing.

​Household Characteristics

Household Characteristics2006 PEC2011 PEC2016 PEC2021 PEC2021 Ontario
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents10,31910,55010,72811,332--
Median value of dwellings (single residential)$205,000 (2008)$225,000$299,800$600,000$700,000
Tenure: Owning (%)81.0%81%83.1%81.6%68.4%
Tenure: Renting (%)18.8%19%16.9%18.4%31.4%
Residential stability (5+ years at the same address)66.2%--72.0%63.0%62.6%
Average household size (persons)2.42.62.22.22.6
One person households22.2%23.7%25.4%27%26.5%
Single-parent households (%)9.9%10.5%10.5%10.6%17.1%
Major Repairs Needed (%)6.4%9.5%8.3%7.3%5.7%
Shelter costs: Spending 30% or more of income--25.7%22.8%16.7%24.2%
 Owner shelter costs > 30% of income--22.2%17.3%11.9%17.7%
 Tenant shelter costs > 30% of income--41.4%48.9%37.8%38.4%
Private dwellings NOT occupied by permanent residents1,736 (14.4%)--2,171 (16.8%)2,225 (16.4%)7.4%

Median value of dwellings

The median value of houses doubled between 2016 and 2021. See more info at Housing-Owning.

Single parent families

At 10.6%, the percent of single parent families is 38% lower than Ontario.  Single mothers are particularly susceptible to poverty.

Tenure: Owning/Renting

The percentage of home ownership is higher than Ontario. This is typical of rural areas compared to urban.

Housing suitability

Housing suitability refers to whether a private household is living in suitable accommodations according to the National Occupancy Standard (NOS); that is, whether the dwelling has enough bedrooms for the size and composition of the household.  PEC fares slightly better than Ontario.

Shelter costs

Shelter-cost-to-income ratio refers to the proportion of average total income of household which is spent on shelter costs.  Shelter consumption costs include: rent, maintenance/repair, insurance, utilities, and transportation. A higher ratio indicates lower levels of affordability.

 

Spending more than 30% of household income on housing  exceeds Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation’s affordability threshold. Rented households in PEC are most affected by lack of affordability.

 ⚠ The reference period for shelter cost data is 2021, while household total income is reported for the year 2020. Some household incomes were temporarily boosted in 2020 with Covid-19 government relief payments.

​Occupancy

Housing occupancy

Private dwellings NOT occupied by permanent residents

16.4% of the housing inventory (2,225 of 13,557 dwellings) may be in use

as second homes or vacation rentals. This is high compared to Toronto 

and Ontario both at 7.4%.

Average household size

The average household size in PEC at 2.2 percent is lower than 

Ontario at 2.6. PEC has 2.3 percent of multi-generational households 

compared to Ontario at 4 percent.

Occupied by one person
3,005 (27%) of households are occupied by only one person, of whom

 1,750 are widowed. Single adults are particularly susceptible to poverty

» Also see Alternative Housing Models that can more effectively 

respond to local housing needs and changes in demand.

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